Dr. Heather Landau, Director of the Amyloidosis Program at Memorial Sloan Kettering, gives an excellent lecture on why now is the time to consider kidney transplantation for AL amyloidosis patients. She details why the determination is complex and weighty, while offering the offsetting balance of daily and long-term implications of renal replacement therapy. Dr. Landau goes on to discuss “Why now?”, pre-transplant evaluation, and which AL amyloidosis patients would lead the kidney transplant consideration. She concludes the lecture with post-transplant management/follow-up recommendations.